Essay Example

Essay on Frankenstein by Mary Shelley

Mary Shelley wrote her most famous novel during a rainy summer in 1816, forever changing the landscape of literature.

525 words · 3 min

The Dangers of Unchecked Ambition in Frankenstein

Mary Shelley wrote her most famous novel during a rainy summer in 1816, forever changing the landscape of literature. While many modern audiences view the story as a simple monster movie, the original novel, Frankenstein by Mary Shelley, is a complex study of human nature and ethics. It serves as a haunting warning against the dangers of unchecked ambition and the societal failure to show compassion to those who are different. Through the tragic intersection of Victor Frankenstein and his creation, Shelley examines how a lack of empathy can transform a being with a gentle heart into a vengeful force.

The primary conflict of the novel stems from Victor’s obsession with scientific discovery and his subsequent failure to take responsibility for his actions. Victor is driven by a desire to conquer death and uncover the secrets of life, yet he fails to consider the consequences of his success. His greatest sin is not the act of creation itself, but his immediate abandonment of the creature. When Victor flees in horror at the sight of his "child," he violates the basic social issues of duty and care. This neglect sets the stage for the tragedy that follows, suggesting that scientific progress must always be tempered by ethical accountability and a commitment to the living.

Shelley further explores the theme of social rejection through the creature’s interactions with the world. The creature is not born evil; instead, he becomes a monster because of the relentless prejudice he faces. Despite his initial kindness and his efforts to learn language and morality by watching the De Lacey family, every human he encounters reacts with violence and fear. This highlights significant social issues regarding how society treats outsiders based on their physical appearance. Shelley argues that a community that judges individuals solely by their looks creates the very "monsters" it fears, as the creature’s rage is a direct response to a world that refuses to love him.