Esej o The Global Refugee Crisis and State Responsibility

The Interplay of Sovereignty and International Law

The contemporary global refugee crisis and state responsibility represent a profound intersection of international legal obligations and the inherent limits of national sovereignty. As forced displacement reaches historic levels, the 1951 Refugee Convention serves as the primary instrument governing the treatment of displaced persons. However, the tension between universal human rights and the Westphalian prerogative of border control creates a fragmented landscape of protection. While the legal framework for refugee protection is robust, its efficacy is frequently undermined by the selective application of state responsibility, often dictated by geopolitical interests rather than humanitarian necessity.

The Principle of Non-Refoulement and Legal Evasion

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