Bai luan ve Environmental Protection as a Fundamental Human Right

The Jurisprudential Shift Toward Ecological Rights

The traditional framework of human rights, historically centered on civil liberties and bodily autonomy, is increasingly viewed as insufficient within the context of the Anthropocene. As the global community faces unprecedented climate instability and biodiversity loss, the legal discourse has shifted from viewing environmentalism as a policy preference to recognizing it as an inherent entitlement. In 2022, the United Nations General Assembly passed a landmark resolution formally acknowledging the right to a clean, healthy, and sustainable environment. This paradigm shift signifies that environmental protection as a fundamental human right is no longer a peripheral concern of activists but a core tenet of international law justice. By elevating environmental quality to a justiciable status, the global community acknowledges that the right to life is illusory if the biological systems supporting that life are in collapse.

Regional Precedents and the Indivisibility of Rights

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